Design a Mars Colony
Plan a colony that could keep people alive on Mars — power, water, food, shelter and something fun to do.
Your mission
Design a colony where 20 people could live safely on Mars for one year.
Learning goals
- • Explain what humans need to survive off Earth
- • Use measurement and scale in a design
- • Justify design decisions with evidence
You'll need
- • Paper and pencils
- • Recycled boxes or building blocks
- • Ruler
Optional: Camera or tablet for photos of your work
- Adult supervision for any cutting or glue guns.
Project stages
0/9 tasksDiscover
~55 minFind out what you already know and gather ideas before you start building.
- What does Mars throw at us?
List the biggest challenges: thin air, cold, radiation, no liquid water.
~30 min · Parent guidance: Check in at the end of the task and talk it through together.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your discover work and explain why you chose it.
- Survival list
Work out the five things your colonists cannot live without.
~25 min · Parent guidance: Check in at the end of the task and talk it through together.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your discover work and explain why you chose it.
Plan
~65 minTurn your ideas into a plan you can actually follow.
- Zone the colony
Decide which modules you need and how they connect.
~30 min · Parent guidance: Check in at the end of the task and talk it through together.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your plan work and explain why you chose it.
- Do the numbers
Estimate water and food needed for 20 people for a year.
~35 min · Parent guidance: Check in at the end of the task and talk it through together.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your plan work and explain why you chose it.
Create
~70 minMake the main part of your project.
- Build the model
Make a scale model or detailed labelled drawing of your colony.
~70 min · Parent guidance: Stay nearby for set-up, then let your learner lead.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your create work and explain why you chose it.
Test
~30 minTry it out and see what works.
- Stress test
Ask: what happens in a dust storm, or if the greenhouse fails?
~30 min · Parent guidance: Stay nearby for set-up, then let your learner lead.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your test work and explain why you chose it.
Improve
~30 minUse what you learned to make it better.
- Version 2
Change two things in your design to fix the weaknesses you found.
~30 min · Parent guidance: Check in at the end of the task and talk it through together.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your improve work and explain why you chose it.
Present
~25 minShare your work with your family or group.
- Mission briefing
Pitch your colony as if presenting to a space agency.
~25 min · Parent guidance: Check in at the end of the task and talk it through together.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your present work and explain why you chose it.
Reflect
~15 minThink about what you learned and what you would do next time.
- Mission log
Record what surprised you most about living on Mars.
~15 min · Parent guidance: Check in at the end of the task and talk it through together.
Extra challenge: add one more detail to your reflect work and explain why you chose it.
Australian Curriculum links
Learners apply Science skills while planning, making and presenting "Design a Mars Colony".
Editorial mapping pending verification
Learners apply Mathematics skills while planning, making and presenting "Design a Mars Colony".
Editorial mapping pending verification
Learners apply Technologies skills while planning, making and presenting "Design a Mars Colony".
Editorial mapping pending verification
Learners apply English skills while planning, making and presenting "Design a Mars Colony".
Editorial mapping pending verification
Curriculum links are editorial suggestions only. Tivoraly is not endorsed by or affiliated with ACARA.
Reflection
- • What part of this project are you most proud of?
- • What was tricky, and how did you work it out?
- • What would you change if you did it again?
- • What is one new thing you can now explain to someone else?
Completion checklist
- ☐ All stages marked complete
- ☐ Final product finished
- ☐ Evidence uploaded (photo, writing, audio or video)
- ☐ Reflection questions answered
- ☐ Presented to family or group
- ☐ Parent review complete